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The Maldivian game of mills, played with cowrie shells and red beads.

Known across the world as Nine Men's Morris — in the Maldives it is called Thinhama.

Two players. Nine pieces each. Twenty-four points on a board of three squares. Form a line of three — a mill — and remove an opponent's piece. Outlast them to win.

Red beads Cowrie shells
2
Players
9
Pieces each
24
Points on the board
20
Possible mills
What is Thinhama?

A game as old as strategy itself ތިންހަމަ

Thinhama is the Maldivian form of Nine Men's Morris — one of the oldest and most travelled board games in the world. In the islands, the classic carved lines were played with whatever lay at hand: red beads for one player, cowrie shells for the other.

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Form mills

Line up three of your pieces on a row of the board and you form a mill — immediately remove any one of your opponent's pieces.

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Cowrie vs beads

The Maldives was once famous across the Indian Ocean for its cowrie shells. On a Thinhama board they face off against red beads.

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Played everywhere

Carved into stone, drawn in sand, scratched into wood — Thinhama has been a quiet companion of Maldivian life for generations.

Explore

Start playing

The full game runs right in your browser — no downloads, no sign-ups. Play against the computer or pass-and-play with a friend.

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Play online

Challenge the built-in computer on three difficulty levels, or take turns with a friend on the same screen.

Open the game →
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The rules

Placing, moving, mills, captures and flying — every rule explained step by step with diagrams.

Read the rules →
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Heritage

From the cowrie-money trade to the mill games of Europe and Egypt — the long journey of Thinhama.

Discover the heritage →